What Is The Speed Of A Geostationary Satellite Orbiting Earth

This equation holds for any orbiting object where the attraction is the force of gravity whether it s a human made satellite orbiting the earth or the earth orbiting the sun. A geostationary orbit is a circular orbit directly above the earth s equator approximately 35 786 km above ground. A geostationary orbit also referred to as a geosynchronous equatorial orbit geo is a circular geosynchronous orbit 35 786 kilometres 22 236 miles above earth s equator and following the direction of earth s rotation.

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This particular orbit is.

What is the speed of a geostationary satellite orbiting earth.

An object in such an orbit has an orbital period equal to the earth s rotational period one sidereal day and so to ground observers it appears motionless in a fixed. A geostationary orbit is one in which the speed at which a satellite orbits the earth coincides with the speed that the earth turns and at the same latitude specifically zero the latitude of the equator this does not mean that the satellite and the earth are traveling at the same speed but rather that the satellite is traveling fast enough so that its orbit matches the earth s rotation. Satellites in higher orbits travel more slowly. Any point on the equator plane revolves about the earth in the same direction and with the same period as the earth s rotation.

What is the speed of the satellite in orbit. Geostationary orbit a circular orbit 35 785 km 22 236 miles above earth s equator in which a satellite s orbital period is equal to earth s rotation period of 23 hours and 56 minutes. The speed can t vary as long as the satellite has a constant orbital radius that is as long as it s going around in circles. A spacecraft in this orbit appears to an observer on earth to be stationary in the sky.

A satellite requires a speed of 17 450 miles per hour in order to maintain a low earth orbit. For example a geostationary satellite only orbits at 6 858 miles per hour. The period of the satellite is one day or approximately 24.

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